Fillings/Inlays
After the dentist removes the caries, the resulting cavity in the tooth is sealed with a filling to preserve the tooth. This filling protects the tooth from recurring decay and also prevents tooth pain by effectively shielding the sensitive nerve endings of the tooth from external influences such as cold or heat.
Composite fillings are made from high-quality materials, a combination of plastic and fine ceramic particles. They are known for their durability and attractive aesthetics. Alternatively, there are other filling materials, such as cement, which comply with legal requirements.
Composite Fillings
Composite materials consist of approximately 80% tiny ceramic, glass, and quartz particles, while the plastic content makes up only about 20% of the material. High-quality composites are available in a wide variety of natural color shades and transparencies. This allows the different layers of the tooth to be realistically replicated with matching composite materials. With professional processing by the dentist and regular, thorough oral hygiene by the patient, a composite restoration can last 8 to 10 years.
Gold Inlays
Inlays, also known as onlays, are specialized dental restorations that are custom-fabricated in a laboratory after precise preparation of the damaged tooth by the dentist and the creation of an impression. They are then permanently bonded to the tooth using an adhesive technique. Inlays can be made from gold alloys or ceramics. Gold inlays offer several advantages:
- High precision fit
- Long lifespan
- Good biocompatibility
Ceramic Inlays
Ceramic inlays are ideal for durable and minimally invasive restorations of molar teeth, especially the chewing surfaces. They are often preferred if there are allergies to metals. Thanks to the exceptional material properties of modern ceramics and the highly robust adhesive bond, these restorations are characterized by high durability and provide a stabilizing effect for weakened teeth, even in very thin layers.
- Long color stability
- Slow wear
- No temperature sensitivity